Cover for ‘Cheating, Death’

I’ve just been working on the cover image for my next book, Cheating, Death.  You can see what I’ve come up with, below.  This version of the cover is for the eBook, for now – I haven’t written the cover copy yet, assigned ISBNs, et cetera, but I want to publish this book as it is being written, so I needed a cover before I started writing.  I’m very nearly through with my zombie “research” -which in this case means reading a bunch of zombie books- and expect to start writing it soon.  I’ve actually also been doing a refresher on adultery, since it’s one of the most obvious elements of the book, right after the whole … zombie outbreak thing.

Anyway, your feedback on the cover image is appreciated, if you have any.

Cover image for my upcoming novel, 'Cheating, Death'

story is the music of books

If iTunes store decouples “music” from “albums”, what will future publishers decouple from “books”? What’s the “music” equivalent?” – Kathy Sierra, on Twitter

For tech books, safari already does do some decoupling; I grab just chapters and subsections all the time off of safari” – Matt Bowen, in response

but that’s my question… the word “chapter” (or section) does imply fine-granularity (like “song”), but what’s the “music”?” – Kathy Sierra

The music is the story, for fiction, and the knowledge, for non-fiction.  (Generally.)  It is the part of the “book” that remains the same, regardless of format or edition: Whether you read the story in a hardback or a paperback, from an eReader or an iPhone, have it read to you by a professional storyteller or a friend, and for this analogy even when you watch an adaptation for stage or screen or as a video game (or other interactive entertainment), there is a core thing that remains the same.  Whether you get your information from a technical manual, a lecture, a powerpoint presentation, an instructional video, or direct mentorship, there is a core of knowledge that remains the same.  This is the music, this is the melody, of what books provide.

iTunes is not what decoupled “music” from “albums” – music existed prior to albums, as sheet music and as live performance, at the least.  Even after the advent of the album, the concert experience -unless the live playlist strictly matched the album’s- decoupled music from the confines of the album, often mixing, mashing, and altering the music with every event.  The single separated out a song or two at a time (sometimes several “singles” released over time for each album), but if singles weren’t doing the sort of decoupling you imply iTunes does, then neither does iTunes.  That sounds like more of the job of the device; the record player, the walkman, the iPod, the live performer, which decouples the music from the medium (record, tape, MP3, memory/sheet-music) to deliver it to you.

So now I’m wondering what you meant, rather than pursuing the interesting part of the line of thought, about story:  Did you mean how iTunes delivers music electronically, without a physical container (MP3 vs CD), or did you mean how iTunes allows you to buy individual tracks rather than the groups of tracks known as ‘albums’, or did you mean something else I haven’t understood?  Hrm.  There are plenty of electronic book sales channels out there that deliver the book without need for the physical container, and most of them have stripped away everything but the raw text (current eBook formatting is atrocious), delivering only the story and none of the window dressing (think the big album artwork on a record, and the glossy, embossed dust jacket on a big paperback – it’s not the book, it’s not the album, it’s marketing material).

But then again, there’s this interesting thought about ‘story is to book as music is to album’ that seems very interesting to me…  And the other idea -that Matt brought up- of ‘chapter is to book as song is to album’, and how for some types of writing (poetry, technical manuals) it makes sense for people to want/buy individual tracks/chapters apart from the book as a whole, but then there’s most long-form fiction, and linear and narrative non-fiction, where that doesn’t work.  Do you want just chapter 24 of the latest techno-thriller?  Just the first and the final chapter of a mystery?  Or are you here for the story? Some thoughts:

Voice acting & performance is to audio book as page layout & cover design is to paper book.

A concert is to an album as a reading is to a book.

The easy to use, high-capacity MP3 player with custom playlists and ‘shuffle’ changed the way we, as consumers, take in music.  I see electronic reading (including blogs & RSS aggregators, dedicated eReaders & smart phones, and Twitter & facebook status updates) driving toward shorter and shorter ‘chunks’ of words; often part of a longer narrative, but easily broken into bite-size pieces.  RSS aggregators are like shuffle (and playlists, if you categorize your feeds) for online writing.  Twitter mixes all the conversations of everyone you follow together in the same way – narrative & story have not disappeared, they’ve just been chunked and shuffled.  People are micro-blogging fiction, writing whole novels on Twitter and on facebook pages (and in Japan, novels via SMS, written and read without ever leaving phones), and have you heard of the growth of ‘flash fiction‘?  The alteration of the landscape of story, which is the music a book plays in your mind, has been going on all around you, and it is already decoupled from paper, from ‘book’.  Writers are changing the way they write stories, readers are changing the way they consume stories, (and not just stories, but knowledge as well, as evidenced by most of the feeds being non-fiction, and the success of services like Safari (which Matt mentioned) breaking non-fiction into individually-available chapters and sections) it’s been going on for years, and the paper book isn’t going to die because of it – we’re simply beginning to have a richer, broader landscape that comes to mind when we think of ‘book’.

eBook experiment ending

As you may or may not remember, back near the beginning of June I started an experiment re: eBook pricing. From then until now, all my eBooks have been priced under $2 each.  The reduced pricing ends after today (so if you haven’t grabbed your copy of any of my eBooks, today is the last day to take advantage of these reduced prices)…

There are a couple of reasons for this; the main one being what I’d discussed at the outset of the experiment: I wanted to see whether volume of sales would increase with reduced prices.  I’d even decided that overall sales volume is more important than overall profit, such that if enough copies were selling at the reduced prices to equal (or improve upon) the amount I was earning before the experiment, I’d keep the lower prices.  Sadly, the rate of sales remained about the same at reduced prices as it was at my original pricing.

There’s another important reason, and it relates to some recent news from Smashwords.  Starting soon, all eligible eBooks available through Smashwords (all of mine should be eligible) will also be distributed through Barnes & Noble’s eBook channels (including fictionwise &c.).  This is great news, puts my books in front of even more potential readers, but it does come with an important caveat: sales through the B&N channels will be subject to the normal retail price cut that booksellers demand, so while Smashwords still pays authors 85% of revenue, for sales through the new channels, that’s probably 85% of 50% of list price.  Getting close to the kindle cut there, actually.

Finally, and this isn’t something I’ve already got the answers to, I’m thinking more and more lately about the idea of the value of a book.  Regardless of format & delivery method, whether it’s hardback, paperback, audio CDs, an MP3 CD, a PDF, or a .txt file – the thing in common between all of them is the book itself, the IP.  So, what’s the value of that IP?  What is the value of the book?  I’m not sure, and I’m not sure how a proper conception of the value of the book will alter the pricing landscape of the various editions and formats it’s made available in, but for right now I’m leaning in the direction of a “maintaining the value of the IP” position & I want people to know that the value of the book, the IP at the core of whichever format they’re buying, is more than $2.

So tomorrow I’m going to raise the prices of all my eBooks, on Smashwords and for the kindle, back to their full (1/2 paperback) original prices.  And soon I’m going to put together a video clarifying why I’ll always offer my books for free.

On physical media vs Intellectual Property

Note: I read this post aloud for the Modern Evil Podcast, today. Episode 86.

Related somewhat to my recent post about some of my perceived problems with eBooks, tonight I noticed a similar problem with music.  As I tweeted a little while ago, “Listening to previews of the songs on Moby’s new album in iTunes. Makes me want to go out and buy it on CD. I don’t trust dl-only anything.”  I then went on a bit on Twitter, saying that if I could easily and always access what I’d paid for “from the cloud” on any device, for life, that’s one thing. Currently: it’s simply too easy to lose digital media.  I know corporations want me to keep re-buying my content, over and over, with each new format. I say f_ck that. Sell me a license to the IP, don’t sell me the container & expect me to re-buy the IP if the container breaks.  Yes, I’m supposed to back up my digital purchases… but buying the CD is buying the music PLUS a high-quality backup I can play in my car!  If I buy the music from iTunes, I have to make my own backup, on less-reliable (and uglier) media.  Why would I want that?

Yes, as with eBooks, there is convenience. It would be nice when, as in this example, I wake up at midnight, find an email about Moby’s new album, listen to the previews and think it’s great, I could instantly buy a copy of the music without having to worry about when stores are open and where this particular CD might be available.  (ie: Super WalMart is open right now, but they don’t stock all the music, just some of the music, and supporting them is economically dubious.  I prefer to buy from Zia, a locally owned chain of record shops, but they don’t open until 10AM, by which time the allure of “now” will likely have faded into “someday”.)  With a digital purchase (or the sort of “I’m buying a license to this IP” idea I suggested above), I could have instant access to the music or the eBook (or the movie, or software, or whatever), and instant is good.

But then there’s also the bad of digital.  The inconveniences.  Yes, iTunes is now (sortof) DRM-free, so the “I can only play this song on 5 devices” rule isn’t as problematic, though I do have a chunk of music with that problem.  Some eBooks have DRM, some don’t.  But here’s a problem: by buying a digital-only copy of the music/book, if I lose that copy I have to buy it again.  Yes, this is true of all buying-the-container systems: If I lose the CD, I have to buy it again.  If I lose the paperback, I have to buy it again.  But it’s much, much easier to lose digital goods than it is to lose physical goods.  Hard drives crash.  Files become corrupt. Or lost. I buy a new computer every couple/few years.  I buy a new iPhone every couple of years. I bought new iPods every couple of years before that.

Earlier I said “I don’t trust dl-only anything.” — I have reason to say this.  I have bought, and lost, I-don’t-know-how-much-money’s-worth-of-music &c. over the years.  Yes, I made backups.  In some cases, the backups were lost.  In some cases the backups failed.  At one point I was backing up to tape and then the drive broke and I discovered the company was out of business and replacements had become very, very expensive on the resale market.  In one case, I actually used iTunes’ built in “backup your digital purchases” function to do a complete backup before format/upgrade of OS, and found that -randomly- huge swaths of my music had not been backed up.  Many albums only had one or two songs left after restore, many paid-for singles were simply missing.  I followed all the directions to the letter, and they had failed.  Luckily, most of my music comes from CDs, so over the last few years as I’ve discovered missing tracks I’ve been able to grab the CDs and re-rip them.  Not so of digital purchases.  I am missing Long Tall Weekend completely and -as far as I know- can never get it back.  (Or maybe I can get it back if I pay for it again.)

We live in the future. DRM is a watchword on everyone’s lips, but they’re using it wrong.  I love the idea of Digital Rights Management -what those words acutally say- because I dream of a future where, when I’m shopping at iTunes or the Kindle store or Smashwords or whatever, what I’m actually paying for with a purchase is the right to listen/read/use the IP I’m paying for, rather than the container.  I dream of a future where my rights to listen to a particular song or album will be managed digitally and I’ll be able to access it regardless of device failure/upgrade.  I dream of a future where I can buy the book ‘Let the Right One In’ and access it instantly as an eBook on my choice of devices or -because my digital rights are protected- have a copy printed up on a local EBM or by an online service for only the actual printing cost (ie: without having to pay for the IP again).  I dream of a future where DRM is a good thing for consumers, instead of the weapon it currently is, wielded by corporations against the very people whose purchases support them.

Physical media -CDs, paper books, DVDs, et cetera- should not be what I’m buying any more than the container that is a digital download (ie: this particular .mp3 file contains a copy of this song) should be.  Smashwords gets this concept right – you pay once for a Smashwords title and you can dl it as many times as you’d like, in as many formats as they can produce, for as long as Smashwords exists.  (Which will hopefully be at least until my dream DRM system is implemented.)  Kindle … sortof gets it, in that you can re-dl your titles with WhisperSync, but doesn’t really get it, since you can’t re-dl a title that’s been removed.  (ie: if a Publisher decides they don’t want to sell that book on Kindle anymore, they remove it and you’d better hope you had a backup.  Or, apparently, if they put out a revised edition of the book, they may remove the old one -and then you have to re-buy it if you ever lose the file or want it on a different device! WTF‽)  Do you get it?

I try to do it right, but since I’m one guy, not a mega-corp, the easiest way for me to manage it is to simply make free, DRM-free copies of the eBook and audiobook available alongside pay versions of each.  If you pay for one, you don’t need to pay for the others (though you can).  Unfortunately this leaves the “paper is best” standard in full effect – I have no easy way to give away a free copy of the paperback with purchase of the eBook.  Someday.

Here is a thing about eBooks

I want to read Let the Right One In, preferably on my iPhone.  Mandy and I watched and enjoyed the film together, then she checked the book out of the library, read it & loved it.  I didn’t get around to reading it when she had it out, so I re-requested it (it’s a very popular book & there are only two copies in circulation in the Phoenix library system, so it took a while) and it came in a couple weeks ago and … I still didn’t get around to it.  I’d like to try reading eBooks (I basically never have), on my iPhone, and I’d like to see if having the book always available, in my pocket, makes me any more likely to actually get through it than merely having the huge block of paper lurking around the house, taunting me about not reading it.

Also, Mandy loved it so much that she has stated that she would like to read it again.  So:

1) I could go to a book store and buy the book (the paperback is broadly available, on account of the movie), or just order the paperback from Amazon for … looks like $8.88 used or $10.85 new (or the hardback for $9.90 used / $14.69 new) … then we’d own it & I’d be able to read it and Mandy would be able to read it over and over, and we could even lend it out if we wanted to.

2) I could buy the kindle version from Amazon for $9.99 and read it on my iPhone.  And only my iPhone.  And Mandy can’t read it again without us buying or borrowing it again.

I can’t find the book as an eBook anywhere else (though admittedly I’m not experienced at trying – where do YOU look for eBooks?), so this may be the only e-option for this title.  Amazon’s DRM means that I can either pay twice for the two people in my household to be able to read the one book, or buy the paper book and then a totally unrestricted number of people can read it.  Let me rephrase: I can buy the electronic version for $9.99 and I’ll be the first and only person ever allowed to read that copy OR I can buy a paper copy for $8.88 that’s already been read by an unknown number of people and I can be one of many people who are allowed to read that copy in the future.

There is a reason publishers like DRM and dislike used books, and it has nowt to do with readers.

I believe that publishers should do everything they can to encourage reading as much as they can in every possible way that they can.  I believe that anything publishers do that discourages reading, or that fails to encourage reading, is working against their own best interests.  I believe that the amount of money society spends on reading material relates directly to how much people are reading – so that the best way to increase spending on books is to increase reading. Duh! Please, Macmillan, encourage me.